September Archives - Page 2 of 2 - Delaware Climate Office

Temperature and Precipitation Both Above Normal Across Delaware During 2015

Posted on January 15, 2016 | by Dan Leathers

Annual Temperatures

Statewide mean annual temperature in 2015 was 56.4°F according to preliminary data from the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC). This was 1.0°F above the 1981-2010 normal of 55.4°F (Figure 1) and was the 11th warmest year in Delaware since 1895.

Monthly temperatures varied greatly throughout the year (Figure 2). The first three months of 2015 saw much below normal temperatures, including the 6th coldest February since 1895. The last nine months of the year saw above normal temperatures, except for October, which was slightly below normal. Tremendous warmth ended the year with December temperatures averaging 12.4°F above the 1981-2010 mean. December 2015 was the warmest December on record, smashing the old record by 6.1°F.

Annual Precipitation

Statewide precipitation in 2015 averaged 46.37 inches, 2.04 inches above the 1981-2010 mean of 44.33 inches (Figure 3).

Monthly precipitation anomalies varied between positive and negative throughout the year, with seven months of below normal and five months of above normal precipitation (Figure 4). June saw the largest precipitation anomaly of 5.30 inches above the 30-year normal, helping to push the annual value above the long-term mean.

Statewide Spatial Averages

According to data from the Delaware Environmental Observing System (DEOS; deos.udel.edu), mean annual temperature anomalies varied across Delaware (Figure 5). Northern New Castle County, much of Sussex County, southern Kent County and Chester County, PA all experienced above normal temperatures for the year. Coastal Sussex County and western portions of News Castle and Kent counties saw below normal mean annual temperatures.

Precipitation across the region varied substantially in 2015, ranging from just under 40 inches to greater than 50 inches at several locations across the State (Figure 6).

Images

: Figure 1. Delaware statewide annual mean temperature (°F) 1895-2015. Red line indicates 1981-2010 normal.

: Figure 2. Delaware 2015 monthly temperature anomalies.

: Figure 3. Delaware statewide annual precipitation (inches) 1895-2015. Red line indicates 1981-2010 normal.

: Figure 4. Delaware 2015 monthly precipitation anomalies.

: Figure 5. 2015 mean annual temperature departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data.

: Figure 6. 2015 annual precipitation totals based upon DEOS station data.

Autumn 2014 Slightly Dry with Near Normal Temperatures Across Delaware

Posted on December 15, 2015 | by Dan Leathers

Autumn Temperatures

Figure 1. Delaware Statewide mean Autumn Temperature (°F) 1895-2014.

Preliminary data indicates that the statewide mean autumn temperature of 57.8°F was 0.2°F above the

1981-2010 normal of 57.6°F (Figure 1). The near normal autumn temperatures followed four consecutive seasons with below normal temperatures across Delaware. Temperatures

Figure 2. Delaware statewide temperature anomalies for January 2014 through November 2014.

have been quite variable across the State during the year (Figure 2), with seven of the first eleven months being below normal.

Autumn Precipitation

Near normal autumn temperatures were accompanied by slightly dry conditions across the state during the autumn season. The statewide

mean precipitation of 9.52 inches was 1.31 inches below the 1981-2010 normal of 10.83 inches (Figure 3). Monthly precipitation anomalies have varied between positive and negative during the year, but

no month has seen large departures from normal (Figure 4).

Figure 4. Delaware statewide precipitation anomalies for January 2014 through November 2014.

Statewide Spatial Averages

Data from the Delaware Environmental Observing System (DEOS) show that temperatures varied considerably across the State during the autumn season (Figure 5), with generally small positive or negative departures at most stations. The largest departures were found along the coastal areas of Sussex County where cool conditions were dominant.

Precipitation varied from as low as 7.51 inches along the Atlantic Coast to a high of 14.52 inches in western Chester County, PA. Even with this large variation, most stations in the region experienced slightly dry conditions during the season, with the greatest negative anomalies found along the Atlantic Coast and in northern Chester County, PA (Figure 6).

Figure 5. Autumn 2014 average temperature departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data.

Figure 6. Autumn 2014 precipitation departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data.

September 2015 Brings Very Warm and Dry Conditions Across Delaware

Posted on October 7, 2015 | by Dan Leathers

Posted on Wed 10/14/15

Figure 1. Delaware statewide mean September temperature (°F) 1895-2015.

Figure 2. Delaware statewide mean September precipitation (inches) 1895-2015.

September Temperatures

Preliminary data indicates that the statewide average temperature in September was 72.1°F, 4.1°F above the 1981-2010 normal of 68.0°F (Figure 1). September 2015 was the warmest since 1961 and tied with 1961 as the 3rd warmest since records began in 1895.

September Precipitation

Delaware’s preliminary statewide precipitation total for September 2015 averaged 3.21 inches, 0.76 inches below the 1981-2010 mean (Figure 2). 2015 was the 4th September in a row with below normal rainfall across Delaware.

Statewide Spatial Averages

All stations across the Delaware Environmental Observing System (DEOS) network experienced higher than normal temperatures during September (Figure 3). Temperature anomalies reached as high as 5.3°F, with the largest departures generally found across northern Delaware and Chester County, PA. Delaware was not the only state that experienced a warm September, as 45 of the 48 coterminous states had above normal temperatures during the month (Figure 4).

Precipitation was generally below normal across the entire State, with the largest negative departures found across northern and central Sussex County (Figure 5).

Figure 3. September 2015 average temperature departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data.

Figure 4. September temperature departures from the 1901-2000 mean across the coterminous United States. Data and map provided by the National Center for Environmental Information.

September 2015 precipitation departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data.

Figure 5. September 2015 precipitation departures (inches) from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data.

Autumn 2015 Brings Warmth and Near Normal Precipitation to Delaware

Posted on September 7, 2015 | by Dan Leathers

Posted on Tue 01/05/16

Figure 1. Delaware statewide mean Autumn temperature (°F) 1895-2015. Red line indicates 1981-2010 normal.

Figure 2. Delaware statewide Autumn precipitation (inches) 1895-2015. Red line indicates 1981-2010 normal.

Autumn Temperatures

Preliminary data indicates that autumn temperatures were appreciably above the 30-year “normal” during 2015. The statewide mean autumn temperature of 59.9°F was 2.3°F above the 1981-2010 mean value of 57.6°F (Figure 1). This made autumn of 2015 the sixth warmest since records began in 1895.

Autumn Precipitation

The statewide mean precipitation of 10.30 inches was 0.53 inches below the 1981-2010 normal of 10.83 inches, and was the 3rd year in a row with below normal Autumn rainfall (Figure 2).

Statewide Spatial Averages

Data from the Delaware Environmental Observing System (DEOS) show that autumn temperatures across the entire State were above normal, except for a few stations in southern Sussex County and northern Kent County (Figure 3). Northern Delaware and Chester County, PA saw the largest positive temperature anomalies reaching greater than 3°F at several stations.

Autumn rainfall varied significantly across the State depending upon location. In general, the heaviest precipitation fell across coastal and southern Sussex County, while portions of northern Delaware and Chester County, PA saw the largest negative rainfall departures (Figure 4).

Autumn 2015 average temperature departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data.

Figure 3. Autumn 2015 average temperature departures (°F) from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data.

Figure 4. Autumn 2015 precipitation departures (inches) from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data.

Cool Temperatures and Near Normal Precipitation Characterize Delaware’s Climate During 2014

Posted on January 7, 2015 | by Dan Leathers

Posted on Mon 01/26/15 , Updated 02/01/16

Figure 1. Delaware statewide annual mean temperature (°F) 1895-2014.

Figure 2. Delaware monthly temperature anomalies.

Annual Temperatures

Statewide mean annual temperature in 2014 was 54.8°F according to preliminary data from the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC). This was 0.6°F below the 1981-2010 normal of 55.4°F (Figure 1) and was the coolest year in Delaware since 2003.

Monthly temperatures varied greatly throughout the year (Figure 2). The first four months of 2014 saw much below normal temperatures accompanied by heavy snowfall across the State. Although late spring and early summer saw a return to above normal temperatures, the late summer climate was cooler than normal, a welcome respite from the summer heat for many residents. The year ended with a return to warmth in three of the last four months.

Annual Precipitation

Statewide precipitation in 2014 averaged 43.49 inches, 0.84 inches below the 1981-2010 mean of 44.33 inches (Figure 3).

Monthly precipitation anomalies varied between positive and negative throughout the year, with six months of above normal and six months of below normal precipitation (Figure 4). None of the monthly precipitation anomalies were large, leading to the near normal annual total.

Statewide Spatial Averages

According to data from the Delaware Environmental Observing System (DEOS; deos.udel.edu), mean annual temperatures were below normal across the entire State with the largest negative anomalies found in coastal Sussex County (Figure 5).

Precipitation across the region varied substantially in 2014, ranging from just under 39 inches to greater than 50 inches across the region (Figure 6).

Figure 3. Delaware statewide annual precipitation (inches) 1895-2014.

Figure 4. Delaware monthly precipitation anomalies.

Figure 5. 2014 mean annual temperature departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data.

Figure 6. 2014 annual precipitation totals based upon DEOS station data.

2013 Warm and Wet Across Delaware

Posted on January 7, 2014 | by Dan Leathers

Delaware’s 2013 climate was characterized by slightly warmer than normal temperatures and above normal precipitation values.

Annual Temperature

Statewide mean annual temperature in 2013 was 56.5°F according to preliminary data from the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC). This was 0.7°F above the 1981-2010 normal of 55.8°F (Figure 1) and was the fourth year in a row with above normal temperatures. However, this year was nearly 2.0°F cooler than 2012’s all time high value of 58.4°F.

Annual Precipitation

Statewide precipitation in 2013 averaged 49.93 inches, 4.07 inches above the 1981-2010 mean of 45.86 inches (Figure 2). Most areas of the state saw substantially above normal precipitation during the summer months, making the summer of 2013 the 5th wettest on record since 1895.

Statewide Spatial Averages

According to data from the Delaware Environmental Observing System (DEOS; deos.udel.edu), mean annual temperatures were above normal across portions of New Castle, western Kent and Sussex counties, and across Chester County, PA (Figure 3). Mean annual temperatures were below normal across the remainder of the State.

Precipitation was much above normal in all locations except southwestern Kent County and portions of Chester County, PA (Figure 4). The largest positive precipitation departures were found along the eastern portions of Sussex County where some locations received 10 inches more precipitation than normal.

Images

: Figure 1. Delaware statewide mean annual temperature (°F) 1895-2013.

: Figure 2. Delaware statewide mean annual precipitation (inches) 1895-2013.

: Figure 3. 2013 mean annual temperature departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data.

: Figure 4. 2013 annual precipitation departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data.

Delaware Experiences Cool and Dry Conditions During September 2013

Posted on October 7, 2013 | by Dan Leathers

Posted on Fri 10/25/13 , Updated 11/21/13

Cooler than normal temperatures and near record low rainfall characterized Delaware’s Climate during September 2013.

Figure 1. Delaware statewide mean September temperature (°F) 1895-2013.

Figure 2. Delaware statewide September precipitation (inches) 1895-2013.

September Temperatures

Preliminary data indicates that the statewide average temperature in September was 67.3°F. This is 1.1°F below the 1981-2010 normal of 68.4°F (Figure 1) and marks the second month in a row with below normal temperatures.

September Precipitation

Delaware’s statewide precipitation for September 2013 averaged 0.79”, which is 3.42 inches below the 1981-2010 mean of 4.21” (Figure 2), and the 4th driest September since records began in 1895. September 2013 was the driest month across the State since 0.55” of precipitation fell in February 2009.

Statewide Spatial Averages

September average monthly temperatures were below normal at nearly all stations in the DEOS (deos.udel.edu) network, with some stations as much as 4°F below the 1981-2010 normal for the month (Figure 3). Average maximum temperatures followed the same general pattern, with particularly large negative anomalies found along coastal regions (Figure 4), while average minimum temperatures were 6°–8°F below normal in some locations (Figure 5).

Precipitation was uniformly low across the entire state with some stations reporting rainfall deficits of up to 4” (Figure 6).

Figure 3. September 2013 average temperature departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data.

Delaware September 2013 maximum temperature departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data

Figure 4. September 2013 maximum temperature departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data

Delaware September 2013 minimum temperature departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data

Figure 5. September 2013 minimum temperature departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data

Delaware September 2013 precipitation departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data

Figure 6. September 2013 precipitation departures from the 1981-2010 mean based upon DEOS station data

2012 is Warmest Year on Record for Delaware Since 1895

Posted on January 7, 2013 | by Dan Leathers

Posted on Sat 02/23/13 , Updated 04/05/13

Statewide Mean Annual Temperature 1895-2012

Figure 1. Delaware statewide mean annual temperature (°F) 1895-2012.

Preliminary data indicates that Delaware saw its warmest year on record during 2012.

The mean annual temperature of 58.8 ° F was 3.9 ° F above the 1895 – 2012 mean temperature, making it the warmest year since records began in 1895.

This year broke the previous record of 58.1 ° F set in 2011.

The six warmest years on record have all occurred since 1990 (Figure 1).

The warm temperatures were accompanied by very dry conditions across the state during the year. The statewide mean precipitation of 34.53” was 10.05” below the 1895-2012 statewide mean, making 2012 the 6^th driest year since records began in 1895 (Figure 2).

Conditions in Delaware mirrored those across much of the United States.

The contiguous 48 states had their highest temperature and 15th driest year since 1895 (Figures 3 and 4).

Statewide Annual Precipitation 1895-2012

Figure 2. Delaware statewide mean precipitation (inches) 1895-2012.

Figure 3. Temperature anomalies (°F) across the contiguous United States. Map provided by the National Climatic Data Center.

Figure 4. Precipitation anomalies (inches) across the contiguous United States. Map provided by the National Climatic Data Center.